There are some great ancient empires and influential throughout history, they deserve to be immortal, regardless of the criteria by which they are classified. Over time, the world was ruled by many countries that traded with each other and exchanged roles, including the kings of the pharaonic state, then the Greeks and the Ptolemais. The struggle for world domination was then fought between the Roman emperors and the Persian emperors, and the word emperors were derived from the word empire, which means the most effective advantage in the concepts of greatness and grandeur, and the moderator in adopting this title was Octavius of the Roman state. Days and conflicts for domination have passed to the present, but since the early 1990s, the United States of America has claimed the world for itself by the collapse of its Soviet opponent. The top 11 great ancient empires that have ruled the world
Ancient empires of the world
- France Empire
- England Empire
- The era of the legitimate caliphs' Empire
- Spanish Empire
- Mughals Empire
- Qing dynasty in China Empire
- Umayyads Empire
- Russian Empire
- Portuguese Empire
- goog_1134107560Persian Empire
We present you the 11 largest great ancient empires in history
1. Abbasid state Empire
It is considered to be one of the great ancient empires and wields power as the third Islamic caliph and second Islamic dynasty after the rejection of the Umayyad dynasty. The Abbasid dynasty was founded by the descendants of the youngest uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad bin Abdullah, namely the descendants of al-Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib, and the Abbasids, relying on the establishment of the Persian state that suffered during the Umayyad period, changed the policy of the entire Umayyad dynasty and made Baghdad in Iraq the center of the Abbasid dynasty. Growing in population to reach 11 million square kilometers, the Abbasid rule in Baghdad ended with the Tatar flag Khan looting and burning the city and abusing and destroying most of the population, including the caliph and his sons, but leaving Iraq did not mean the caliphate's permanent end. They re-established the caliphate in Egypt despite the absence of an Abbasid caliph and its actual decline.
2. France Empire
From the beginning of the seventeenth century until six years later, in the twentieth century, great ancient empires included areas under French rule outside Europe, with several colonies in different parts of the world France was the second world power after the British Empire in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The second French colonial empire occupied an area of 12 million square kilometers.
3. England Empire
The British Empire is one of the largest great ancient empires in history, covering more than 33 million square kilometers worldwide. The empire consisted mainly of provinces, colonies and mandates, and trust states so its lands were not as sustainable as its predecessors, the revolutions did not subside, and the world war and the loss of India were the greatest failures of this empire, which ultimately led to its decline. (Read: A love story hidden by the Taj Mahal in India)
4. The era of the legitimate caliphs Empire
The first Islamic state, the caliphate, which was established after the departure of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in 632, was remarkable because it was not a country where the throne was passed on succession, since the transfer of power was based on councils. bin al-Khattab, Osman ibn Affan and Ali ibn Abi Talib.
The legitimate caliphate reached the height of its expansion during the reign of the third caliph, Osman ibn Affan. Its territory stretches from the Arabian Peninsula to the Levant and the Caucasus in the north, from Egypt to Tunisia in the west, and from the Iranian Highlands to Central Asia in the east; at the time it was the largest country in the world great ancient empires because it included millions of people under its banner.
5. Spanish Empire
is one of the largest great ancient empires in the history of the world, culminating militarily, politically, and economically in the 16th and 17th centuries, having used trade crossings such as the Atlantic Ocean to control the largest number of countries and overthrow several Latin American kingdoms; its maximum expansion was in the 8th and 10th centuries, since it became the largest empire in the world at that time, was the first major power of its time and approached control of twenty million square kilometers.
6. Mughals Empire
In the XIII-XIV centuries, the Mongol Empire stretched from Eastern Europe through Asia, where it emerged from the union of Mongol and Turkic tribes in present-day Mongolia, and began to grow with constant conquests after Genghis Khan was proclaimed ruler of all Mongols in 1206.
The largest great ancient empires stretched from the Danube in the west to the Sea of Japan in the east and from the North Pole to Cambodia in the south, they occupied more than 24 million square kilometers, or 22 % of the Earth's surface area, and more than one hundred million people lived in this vast area. However, after constant wars, the empire soon fell apart and by the end of the XIII century split into four different empires, each of which had its own formation.
7. Qing dynasty in China Empire
The Qing dynasty was the last dynasty to rule China from 1644 to 1912. The story begins with the management of the Ming family, and later the Republic of China was founded. The Qing family began to rule Manchuria, later spread to all parts of China, and created an empire (Qing great ancient empires). The empire reached its zenith in the eighteenth century when it expanded its lands and population, and its area eventually reached 14.7 million. square kilometers. 1820. China's national production amounted to 32% of world production, and Beijing became the center of power at the end of its rule.
8. Umayyads Empire
The largest state in the history of Islam and one of the largest ruling great ancient empires in history. The Umayyads were the first Muslim family to come to power. Between 662 and 750, they ruled the city of Damascus, and their capital was Damascus. The Umayyad state reached the peak of its expansion during the reign of the tenth caliph Hesham ibn Abd al-Malik. Its borders stretched from the outskirts of China in the east to southern France in the west. The empire conquered Africa, Morocco, Andalusia, southern Gaul, Sindh, and Transoxyan; its area amounted to about 15 million hectares. km2.
9. Russian Empire
The Russian great ancient empires existed from 1721, and their rule continued until the Russian Revolution of 1917. By 1866, the empire had expanded to Eastern Europe, Asia, and North America. Since the XIX century. Russia is the largest state in the world; it lies between the Arctic Ocean in the north and the Black Sea in the south, between the Baltic Sea in the west and the Pacific Ocean in the east; it is the second-largest empire in history, which has its own history since it was replaced one after another by Tsarist Russia, the Soviet Union, and now the Russian Federation.
10. Portuguese Empire
This great ancient empire was Europe's longest modern colonial empire, lasting nearly six centuries - from the conquest of Ceuta in 1415 to 1999. The empire covered most of the world and is now part of the territories of sixty independent countries.
11. Persian Empire
It is also known as the Achaemenid Empire. This is the heir to the Medic Empire, which ruled Iran. It was founded by the Persian king Cyrus the Great, it covered three continents: Asia, Africa and Europe.
To the greatest extent, this empire included the territories of Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, part of Central Asia, Asia Minor, Thrace (the territory in southern Europe between Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey), Macedonia, Iraq, northern Saudi Arabia, the Levant and the entire areas of concentration of the population of Egypt and even Libya.
Thus, this empire is the largest in ancient history, its area is believed to be about 8 million square meters. km2. In Western history, she is known as the sworn enemy of ancient Greece. This empire retreated from the hand of King Alexander III of Macedonia and collapsed in 330 BC.
At the end of the article: I hope I have been able to describe the most important great ancient empires throughout history in a simplified way, and now the question arises: Were the ancient imperial states different from those that govern the world arena today, and who still rules the supremacy of these empires?
